Tooth decay is a disease. Tooth enamel is the first thing affected. A cavity is formed in the tooth and then propagates towards decay. If decay is not treated, the hole gets bigger, and decay can reach the dentin (layer under the enamel). Pain begins to be felt, especially with hot, cold or sweets. The decay can overcome the pulp of the tooth. This is when toothaches occur. Finally, a tooth abscess may occur when the bacteria attack the ligament, bone or gum. Seeking Dental care in Wichita is a must at this point.
Sugars are one of the main things responsible for the attack on the enamel. Indeed, bacteria are present in the mouth, especially bacterium that decompose sugars into acids. They bind to acids, food particles and saliva to form dental plaque, the origin of decay. Tooth brushing removes the plate.
Dental decay is very common, affecting milk teeth (decayed milk teeth should be treated even if they are allowed to fall out) and permanent teeth. Rather they reach molars and premolars, which are more difficult to clean when brushing. Cavities never heal spontaneously, which can lead to tooth loss.
Complications
Decay can have serious consequences on teeth and overall health. It can, for example, cause pain and an abscess can sometimes be accompanied by fever or swelling of the face, chewing problems and nutrition issues. Teeth can even break or fall out, infections can persist, etc. Dental care in Wichita must be sought out at the earliest signs of decay.
Symptoms
Symptoms of tooth decay are highly variable and depend particularly on the evolution of decay. At first, when the enamel is reached, the decay can be painless. The most common symptoms are:
1. Toothache, which increases with time
2. Sensitive teeth
3. Severe pain when eating or drinking something cold, hot, or sweet
4. Pain when biting
5. Brown spots on the tooth
6. Pus around the tooth
People at risk
Heredity plays a role in the development of tooth decay. Children, adolescents and the elderly develop decay more frequently.
Risk factors
Oral hygiene is a very important parameter in the development of dental caries. A diet high in sugar also significantly increases the risk of developing cavities. A lack of fluoride is also responsible for the development of caries. Finally, eating disorders like anorexia and bulimia or gastro-esophageal reflux are conditions that weaken the teeth. Contact Omido Exquisite Cosmetic and General Dentistry today for more information.
