Dental agenesis is the absence of tooth formation. The tooth will never appear in the person’s mouth, nor will it be visible on the X-ray. In other words, the tooth in question never forms. If this is the case, visit family dentistry in Utica, NY to learn more.
Which teeth are affected?
Some agenesis is relatively frequent (in descending order):
• Wisdom teeth (third molar)
• Upper lateral incisors
• Premolars
Agenesis can be unilateral or bilateral. It deals with the permanent teeth, for the most part. Agenesis can be associated with temporary teeth or the adult tooth. In the case of premolar agenesis, the corresponding temporary molar can remain in place for several years.
Causes of dental agenesis
Dental agenesis is often hereditary; Some families have transgenerational agenesis. The agenesis of the same tooth is found in members of the same family. Some genetic diseases are accompanied by dental agenesis.
Local disturbances can affect the developing fetus (deficiencies, disturbance or emotional shock). Saliva also plays a role in oral care. Saliva is a biological fluid secreted by the salivary glands, inside the mouth.
Saliva has many roles
Saliva plays several roles:
• Digestion: Saliva facilitates chewing and swallowing. Moreover, it contributes to the digestion of starch.
• Mucosal protection: Saliva moistens the mucous membranes.
• Neutralizes oral acidity: This neutralization will help fight against cavities or gingivitis more effectively.
• Some internal wounds can appear in the oral cavity, especially during chewing. Saliva then plays a vital role in healing these wounds by providing certain proteins capable of destroying foreign microorganisms.
Possible treatments
A diagnosis can be made by family dentistry in Utica, NY by merely taking an X-ray. Following this decision, several treatments are possible depending on the case. In the case of agenesis of a lateral incisor, and depending on the space available, the placement of an implant is the most effective solution.
If a primary tooth is still in place and does not interfere from an aesthetic or functional point of view, it can very well be preserved. On the contrary, if this tooth poses a technical or cosmetic problem, it can be removed and replaced by a bridge or implant. Visit domain URL for more information.
