A gingivectomy is a surgical procedure in which a portion of the gum (gingival tissue) is removed to eliminate or reduce a periodontal pocket. This is also known as the space formed between the gum and tooth resulting from plaque buildup and other bacteria under the gum, which can eventually cause the destruction of the supporting bone. Periodontitis gingiva retracts into the root (causes the gum to lose moisture and harden); moreover, the action of plaque can cause destruction of the bone. At this point, seeing your local Dentist Katy is a must.
In these cases you can stop the infection, but the effect it has produced is serious. Hence the need for a gingivectomy to eliminate or reduce the pocket formed and, if necessary, to remodel the gum. You cannot always completely eliminate the periodontal pocket, because sometimes there is not enough keratinized gingiva which is necessary for it to rebuild bone, which is a contraindication for this surgery.
Also, gingivectomy is also indicated in the following cases:
* Hyperplasia (growth) of the gum due to the action of certain drugs.
* Fibrosis of the gingiva.
For easy access when restorative techniques should be applied in the sub-gingival space.
A gingivectomy is a simple surgical procedure performed under local anesthesia, but it may have some very rare complications. Some of these may occur during the operation: tears, bleeding, soft tissue injuries, injury to nearby nerves, etc. Infection or bleeding may occur after surgery. There are plenty of other complications as well, but it’s best to speak with your Dentist Katy about these. You can also contact Gentle Dental Care for more information.
Dental flap surgery is another technique dentists use when treating periodontal disease. The mucosa flap around the tooth is partially separated and rises maintaining its attachment to the rest of the tissue through a small portion of which is called pedicle. Overall, this maneuver is used for better accessibility. There are several types of surgical treatments using this technique:
* Apicoectomy
* Ostectomy
* Guided bone regeneration
* Gingivectomy and gingivoplasty
It is not often that dental flap surgery can lead to significant complications. However, it is not without risk, since tearing, bleeding or nerve injury can occur. Also, there is the possibility of infection and bleeding, among other complications. For more information, contact your local dentist. Visit the site for more info.
